TRACking Federal Enforcement with Statistics: Tax, Immigration, More

Interested in statistics about federal enforcement efforts? Want to know whether tax fraud prosecutions are up, what corporations are most often audited, what the patterns are for prosecutions of federal wildlife laws? TRAC (Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse) is a great source.

TRAC is associated with Syracuse University. Researchers use FOIA to get data sets from the federal government, check them against other sources, analyze the data, and make the results available in different ways. Sometimes the FOIA requests must be backed by litigation -- for instance, Long v. Internal Revenue Service, No. C74-724P (W.D. Wash. April 3, 2006)(Judge Marsha Pechman's order graning TRAC's motion to require the IRS to provide certain statistics). See TRAC's press release (April 4, 2006) and update (May 21, 2006).

Subscribers to the TRACFED service can produce their own detailed reports from TRAC's databases. Various parties -- agencies, public interest groups, journalists, lawyers -- also hire TRAC statisticians to compile reports on different issues.

Some of the information available even without a subscription:

• A report on immigration judges (2006).

  An extensive analysis of how hundreds of thousands of requests for asylum in the United States have been handled has documented a great disparity in the rate at which individual immigration judges declined the applications.

  Ten percent of judges in the study denied asylum in at least 86% of their decisions, but 10% denied asylum in only 34%. An accompanying database enables you to get a detailed report on an individual judge.


• A study of Aggravated Felonies and Deportation.


• A chart of tax prosecutions, 1982-2004.



• Protecting the Nation: The FBI in War and Peace. Since 9/11/2001, "there has been a six-fold increase in the number of the FBI referrals for the prosecution of individuals classified as international terrorists."


• A report about the Justice Department's very high rates of declining to prosecute allegedly abusive prison guards and other officials -- going back to the Carter Administration.

If you explore the site, you'll find much more. You can also sign up for email alerts -- general or immigration -- to learn about new reports as they come out.

I saw a demonstration of this site a few years ago and thought it was great, but I'd forgotten about it until I saw a post in beSpacific about the study of immigration judges today.

Graphic: Federal Tax Prosecutions, from TRAC.

Filed in: TRAC, statistics, empirical-studies, tax, immigration, FBI, Justice-Department, judges, prisoners, FOIA, Pechman

Computer Forensics

GCN (Government Computer News) offers a special report on computer forensics (July 31, 2006). Components include:

• Computer forensics: The New DNA, featuring the Department of Defense's Cyber Crime Center ("DC3").
• Who is accredited to analyze forensic evidence? Three states -- NY, OK, TX -- "have passed legislation requiring forensic evidence presented in court to have been processed by an accredited facility." There are only 12 labs accredited for computer forensics.
• Darlene Druyun's downfall: e-mail, discussing the investigation of the Air Force employee who steered business to Boeing while negotiating for a job at Boeing -- the employee and Boeing's former chief financial officer both pleaded guilty to conflict-of-interest charges.

Thanks: beSpacific.

Filed in: technology, forensics, experts, GCN, Druyun, Boeing, white-collar

The Legality of Web "Blacklists"

Findlaw columnist Julie Hilden discusses practical and legal implications of web-based lists of med mal claimants, doctors, lawyers, etc. The Legality of Web "Blacklists" (Aug. 1, 2006).

Her example is LitiPages.com, which lists medical malpractice plaintiffs who have lost jury trials or settled their cases. The site (it wasn't available when I checked) apparently encourages doctors to avoid treating the plaintiffs -- at least for elective procedures -- and encourages the unsuccessful plaintiffs to sue their attorneys.

Hilden observes that sex offender lists may invite viewers to equate all offenders listed -- e.g., an 18-year-old convicted of statutory rape after having consensual sex with a teen partner with a 54-year-old child molester. She says that the solution is more information, not less. Likewise, she acknowledges the potential for improper use of a list of med mal plaintiffs, but says that, again, more information could address the problem -- e.g., if defendants had a right to post replies.

Thanks: beSpacific.

Filed in: Hilden, Findlaw, LitiPages, med-mal, sex-offenders, public-records

Moussaoui Exhibits

The federal court that heard the Zacarias Moussaoui case has posted the trial exhibits from both prosecution and defense. Included are "all 1,202 exhibits admitted into evidence during the trial of U.S. v. Moussaoui, with the exception of seven that are classified or otherwise remain under seal. This is the first criminal case for which a federal court has provided access to all exhibits online."

Photo: Prosecution Exhibit Number MM00756.4: Interior close-up photo of the pilot and co-pilot area of a flight simulator for a Boeing 727 at the Pan Am International Flight Academy.

Thanks: beSpacific.

Filed in: Moussaoui, exhibits, criminal-law, courts

Interpreting in Federal Courts

In the last fiscal year, federal court proceedings required interpreters in a total of 111 languages, according to a press release (July 31, 2006) from the Administrative Office for the U.S. Courts.

Spanish is by far the most prevalent language, accounting for 94% of the quarter-million proceedings. (I rounded a little: it was 227,461 events.)

Since 1994, some interpretation for short proceedings (such as pretrial hearings) is handled over the phone, through the Telephone Interpreting Program (TIP). Seven courts provide the service to 80 locations.

Thanks to beSpacific.

Filed in: interpreters, statistics

A Blog's Life

I write a column for Law Library Journal. It's generally outside the scope of this blog, since practicing reference is not trial practice, but those interested in blogging might like the latest column, which describes my experience with Trial Ad notes: A Blog's Life, 98 Law Libr. J. 559 (2006).

Filed in: blogs, notes-about-the-blog, law-libraries

Voting for Judges.org

A partnership of about a dozen organizations (including WSBA, KCBA, WSTLA, Washington Defense Trial Lawyers, and the League of Women Voters of Washington) has launched Voting for Judges.org, a website with information for state voters about judicial candidates. (See Dec. 9 post about the Judicial Selection Coalition.)

The site includes a campaign financy summary and links to media stories.

Eventually the site will include links to endorsements and ratings by various newspapers and organizations.

I've been thinking about the endorsement process since I read a piece in the Stranger about Justice Madsen (Josh Feit, Dishonor Role, Stranger, Aug. 3, 2006), who was endorsed by SEAMEC (a gay and lesbian rights group) two years ago and yet wrote the majority opinion upholding the Defense of Marriage Act last month (Andersen v. King County, links to majority, two concurrences, and three dissents).

During the endorsement process Justice Madsen said that she did not believe that the purpose of marriage is for the nurturing of children or that same-sex marriage is a threat to the institution of marriage and the social fabric of the nation. The questionnaire and interviewers did not ask: "Applying a rational-basis standard to a statute such as DOMA, do you believe that the legislature could rationally believe those things?" And of course her assessment that the legislature's belief was rational was the hook for her decision, not her own belief. Yet can one blame the interviewers for being surprised by her decision? How could interviewers -- including laypeople untrained in the subtleties of constitutional analysis* -- be able to differentiate between what the candidate believes and what the candidate would later say it would be rational for the legislature to believe?

Canon 7(B)(1) of the Code of Judicial Conduct provides:

(1) Candidates, including an incumbent judge, for a judicial office:
* * *
(c) should not
(i) make pledges or promises of conduct in office other than the faithful and impartial performance of the duties of the office; [or]
(ii) make statements that commit or appear to commit the candidate with respect to cases, controversies or issues that are likely to come before the court; * * *

How can an advocacy group assess a candidate's likely approach to cases without expecting the candidate to violate that rule?
---------
* This is not to slight laypeople or any other interviewers. I've studied constitutional law a bit and my crystal ball would have missed this one too.

Filed in: Voting-for-Judges, WSBA, KCBA, WSTLA, Washington-Defense-Trial-Lawyers, League-of-Women-Voters, Judicial-Selection-Coalition, judicial-selection, judges, Stranger, Madsen, SEAMEC, cases, Andersen-v-King-County, marriage-equality, ethics

Photo: Temple of Justice, Olympia, from Washington Courts website.

The 'Jewish' Con (Seattle Weekly)

Here's one I missed when it appeared: George Howland Jr., The 'Jewish' Con, Seattle Weekly, March 1, 2006. It discusses issues about religion in prison. Some prisoners who are not Jewish say that they are so that they can get kosher meals. That seems harmless enough if they just like the food -- but what about the gangs who arrange to have the special meals so they can meet in the dining hall? Or the White Supremacists who go to Jewish services to intimidate the Jews? What about the prisoners who sincerely believe in a faith, even without formal training in it?

According to the Weekly Sen. Ken Jacobsen (D. - 43rd Dist.) hopes to find a way to address the problem of gangs using religion as a pretext in prisons.

Filed in: prisoners, religion, Jacobsen

Judges Disciplined

Washington's Commission on Judicial Conduct has given admonishments to two Pierce County judges. Judge Beverly Grant (superior court) was sanctioned for leading the courtroom in a cheer for the Seahawks during a sentencing proceeding; Judge David Ladenburg (Tacoma municipal court) for ordering a Muslim woman to leave his courtroom when she would not remove her head covering. Each judge agreed not to repeat the conduct and to study the Code of Judicial Conduct. Judge Ladenburg will also complete a course on cultural competence at his own expense. The Seattle Times: Local News: State penalizes judges; 1 ordered courtroom Seahawks cheer.

The Commission's orders are here: In re Beverly G. Grant (Aug. 4, 2006); In re David B. Ladenburg (Aug. 4, 2006). Both incidents had received media attention, and in both cases the judges had apologized for their missteps. In fact, Judge Grant filed the formal complaint with the Judicial Conduct Commission herself. The orders are interesting to read for the factual context. For instance, one reason Judge Grant's cheering for the Seahawks was seen as insensitive was that the case before her was a homicide that had taken place on the previous Super Bowl Sunday.

Well now, since the Times article led me to look at the Judicial Conduct Commission's orders, I'll also share a couple of others not mentioned by the paper:

• Judge Robert D. Austin (Spokane County Superior Court) was admonished (Aug. 4, 2006) for disagreeing with a jury's verdict. After a jury rendered a guilty verdict, the judge met with the jurors in the jury room and told them that he was surprised. He explained that he had earlier denied a motion to dismiss for lack of evidence because he felt confident the jury would not convict, and now he expected further motions as a result of the verdict. He later said that he did not intend for his comments to be interpreted as a criticism of the verdict, but in agreed that his comments could have created the impression among the jurors that they had reached the wrong verdict or disappointed him.
• A judge who is no longer sitting (because he lost the Nov. 2005 election) was censured. He contested many of the allegations -- from ethnic slurs to failure to maintain courtroom decorum -- but conceded some (e.g., that referring to a victim as a "heifer" was insensitive, even outside the presence of the parties) and agreed that it is likely that the Commission would be able to prove some or all of the facts and misconduct alleged if the matter proceeded to a public hearing. He accepted the censure and promised not to repeat the conduct should he hold judicial office again. In re Jonathan Martin (June 2, 2006)(Yakima Municipal Court).
• Judge Mary Ann Ottinger (King County District Court) was censured and suspended for thirty days for failing to protect the rights of unrepresented defendants (especially during the entry of guilty pleas). Washington Supreme Court order (July 20, 2006); Commission decision (May 5, 2006). The Commission decision recounted that the judge's violations continued despite an order in 2004, but stopped in 2005. Because of Judge Ottinger's efforts to learn of standard practices, the Presiding District Judge for King County is reforming practices generally. One member of the Commission dissented because he would have imposed a harsher sanction: removal from office.
• A municipal court judge was admonished for "impatient, undignified and/or discourteous demeanor," including "inappropriate humor." In re Stephen E. Moore, April 7, 2006 (Lynnwood Municipal Court).
• Remember the two attorneys who pleaded guilty to federal charges related to accepting drug money? They were also censured by the Judicial Conduct Commission: In re James L. White, Oct. 28, 2005 (former Edmonds Municipal Court Judge); In re A. Mark Vanderveen (Dec. 9, 2005)(former Edmonds Municipal Court Judge Pro Tem). White was also disbarred (Feb. 3, 2006). (The WSBA directory shows that Vanderveen's license has been suspended but it does not link to the disciplinary notice.)

Filed in: judges, cases, ethics, Commission-on-Judicial-Conduct, Grant, Landenburg, religion, Austin, Martin, Ottinger, Moore, White, Vanderveen, WSBA, King-County, Pierce-County, Spokane-County, Yakima-County, Snohomish-County

Pretrial Rulings in Haq Prosecution

Yesterday Judge Michael Trickey (King County Superior Court) ruled that Naveed Afzal Haq, the man accused of killing one woman and wounding five in the Jewish Federation office on July 28, could have his own investigator at the scene. Natalie Singer, Judge: Haq defense can send own crime-scene investigator, Seattle Times, Aug. 9, 2006. Prosecutors and representatives of thew Jewish Federation objected. The Federation would like to have its staff have access to the offices again.

In an effort to reduce prejudicial pretrial publicity, Judge Trickey also granted a defense motion to prohibit the media from filming or photographing Haq while he has his hands or legs in shackles or is surrounded by sheriff's deputies. Id.

Columnist Susan Paynter discusses the range of opinion within the Jewish community about whether King County Prosecutor should seek the death penalty. Susan Paynter, Jewish community ponders whether Haq should face death, Seattle PI, Aug. 9, 2006.

It is unclear whether the incident can be prosecuted as a hate crime. Mike Carter, Charges: It may take more than hate to qualify as hate crime, Seattle Times, Aug. 1, 2006.

Filed in: Haq, Jewish-Federation, Trickey, King-County, experts, pretrial-publicity, hate-crimes, death-penalty, Paynter,

DSHS Risk Manager

Today's Seattle Times has an obituary of Bernie Friedman, who was the risk manager for the Department of Social and Health Services (DSHS), "the state's most-sued agency." Lawyer helped state stem losses from DSHS suits, Seattle Times, Aug. 8, 2006.

Mr. Friedman had a varied career, serving in the Air Force as a meteorologist, working for a large firm, losing his job, starting a small firm with Phil Talmadge, working as a law clerk for Talmadge when he was on the Washington Supreme Court, and, finally, working at DSHS.

In 2003, Mr. Friedman insisted on defending at trial the case filed by Said Aba Sheikh, a teenaged Somali refugee who was beaten into a coma by four youths, including two living in a home where they were placed by DSHS. (One was in foster care; the other was in a dependency guardianship). The state lost, and the plaintiff was awarded a judgment of over $10 million. But this year the Washington Supreme Court reversed, finding that the state owes no duty to persons harmed by torious acts of dependent children. Aba Sheikh v. Choe, 156 Wash. 2d 441, 128 P.3d 574 (Feb. 16, 2006) (Owens, J.) Findlaw links: majority, concurrence, dissent.

Justice Chambers, in his concurrence, emphasized that the state could still be liable for its own negligence -- just not the torts of the children. Justice Sanders, dissenting, said that the state has a duty to place foster children with foster parents capable of controlling them. He emphasized facts in this case -- that the state knew of the boys' criminal records and gang activity, that it did not tell the foster mother, and that she had asked DSHS to place the boys elsewhere before the attack.

See also:

• High court wipes away $10.3-million award to beaten Somali refugee, Seattle Times, Feb. 16, 2006.
• Court says state isn't liable for crimes by foster kids, Seattle Times, Feb. 17, 2006.
• Editorial, Police or protect: the role of DSHS, Seattle Times, Feb. 17, 2006.

UW note: The obituary quotes Trial Ad instructor Bill Bailey, who praised Friedman's "unerring moral compass."

Update (Jan. 15, 2007): The Washington State Bar Association posthumously awarded Mr. Friedman its Local Hero award. Press release, Jan. 11, 2007.

Filed in: DSHS, Friedman, obituaries, torts, UW, Bailey, Talmadge

Cops in Dorms?

This spring, Judge David Frazier (Whitman County superior court) threw out two cases against WSU students arrested by WSU campus police in their dorms. He said that students have a resonable expectation of privacy in the hallways of their dorms. In one case, an officer in in the hallway smelled marijuana smoke coming from a room and got a warrant before entering the room, where he discovered marijuana in the defendant's purse. WSU police now say that they will no longer patrol the dorms. Here at the UW, campus police will continue to patrol at night. Police won't patrol dorm halls at WSU, Seattle Times, Aug. 8, 2006.

Filed in: police, 4th-amendment, colleges, WSU, UW, Frazier, Whitman-County

Glass Art Litigation

In a series on famed glass artist Dale Chihuly, today's installment discusses his copyright-infringement case against another glass artist. The Seattle Times: Chihuly Inc.: Chihuly turns up the heat on competing glass artists.

The copyright suit, filed in October in U.S. District Court, accuses glassblower Rubino, a longtime collaborator of Chihuly's, and businessman/artist Kaindl of collaborating in a scheme to make and sell knockoffs of Chihuly's work. Both have denied the allegations, and have filed counterclaims alleging that Chihuly is seeking to claim ownership of basic forms, shapes and colors that are fundamental to glassblowing.

Filed in: art, copyright, Chihuly, Rubino, Kaindl

Schierman Motions

Judge Gregory Canova (King County Superior Court) has granted the defense motion to extend the time for the prosecutor to file notice of seeking the death penalty by 60 days in the trial of Conner Schierman for murder and arson. Judge Canova said that he needs more time to decide whether the release of investigative documents to KING-TV would prevent Schierman from receiving a fair trial. Defense attorney James Conroy is seeking an order preventing the further release of document. He is also moving for a change of venue. Natalie Singer, Judge to give papers' release further review, Seattle Times, Aug. 8, 2006.

Filed in: Schierman, Canova, Conroy, KING-TV, death-penalty, pretrial-publicity, press

Ethics for Judges

Ethics Essentials: A Primer for New Judges on Conflicts, Outside Activities, and Other Potential Pitfalls (Committee on Codes of Conduct, Judicial Conference of the United States, April 2006) is just what its title says (26 pp.).

Thanks again to BeSpacific.

Filed in: ethics, judges, Administrative-Office-for-the-US-Courts

RPC update

Last month, the Supreme Court adopted a set of changes to the Rules of Professional Conduct. Now WSBA's Special Committee for the Evaluation of the Rules of Professional Conduct (Ethics 2003 Committee) offers an overview for Washington attorneys. One notable change: now the rules have official comments. (Interestingly, at the same time the Evidence Rules dropped official comments.)

See also Peter Callaghan, State ethics code compels lawyers to keep secrets, News Tribune, Aug. 3, 2006. This article focuses on the rules relating to maintaining clients' confidences and candor toward the tribunal. UW note: The article quotes Prof. Tom Andrews.

The complete Rules of Professional Conduct and comments are available for download. The changes take effect Sept. 1.

Thanks to Lisa Kremer for the News Tribune link.

Filed in: rules, ethics, WSBA, UW, Andrews, confidentiality

Schierman Plea, Motions

Conner Schierman pleaded not guilty to aggravated first-degree murder (four counts) and arson for the incident in which four family members were stabbed to death and their house burned. Natalie Singer, Man pleads not guilty in deaths of four members of Kirkland family, Seattle Times, Aug. 1, 2006.

Schierman's defense attorney, James Conroy, moved to dismiss the charges, alleging prosecutorial misconduct when the Kirkland Police Department released about 300 pages of the case file to KING-TV. Conroy wrote that releasing the documents was

concerted and protracted effort by the news media, with the obvious and purposeful assistance of the state of Washington and the Kirkland Police Department, to try the case and convict Conner Schierman in the press before he was ever able to enter his initial plea.

The Times reported:

In his response, Senior Deputy Prosecuting Attorney Scott O'Toole said that KING-TV, which obtained the documents through a public-information request, removed from its Web site the story and related photographs that referred to the documents and agreed not to run any more stories based on the material in the discovery.

He also said much of the information mentioned in the media was properly released in public documents days before KING-TV obtained the discovery evidence.

I went to KING's website, looking for some statement about removing the documents. Instead I found what appears to be the original story, Documents uncover more evidence in Kirkland murders, KING5.com, July 25, 2006:

KIRKLAND, Wash. – New court documents exclusively obtained by KING 5 News uncovers more evidence in the Kirkland arson and murders case. . .

(All I did was type "schierman" in the search box on KING's main page.) I did not see any photographs related to the file. (The PI's article covering the arraignment says that Conroy acknowledged that this motion was unlikely to be granted. Tracy Johnson, Kirkland man says he's not guilty of killings, arson, Seattle PI, Aug. 1, 2006.

Defense attorney Conroy also moved to extend the time limit the prosecutor's office (King County Prosecutor Norm Maleng) to decide whether to seek the death penalty. By statute (RCW 10.95.040), the prosecutor must file notice of seeking the death penalty within 30 days of the arraignment. The defense has moved for a 5-month extension -- i.e., making it 6 months.

As in many capital cases in Washington now, the defense will likely raise proportionality, since the death penalty was not imposed on Gary Ridgway, despite his pleading guilty to 48 counts of aggravated first-degree murder, because he cooperated with the prosecution in some unsolved murders.

Filed in: Schierman, Conroy, O'Toole, Maleng, King-County, prosecutorial-misconduct, public-records, KING-TV, press, death-penalty, homicide

Including Pets in DV Orders

Maine has passed a new law giving judges the power to include pets in protective orders in domestic violence cases. Saving Fido, ABA Journal eReport, Aug. 4, 2006.

A supporter estimates that 70% of the victims of domestic violence also have their pets threatened. Lawyer Anne H. Jordan, a former prosecutor and now a member of Maine's Animal Welfare Advisory Council, says that threatening to harm pets is a classic intimidation technique -- and often keeps victims of domestic violence from leaving their abusers for fear that a beloved dog or cat would be killed. Vermont, New York, and Illinois are considering similar legislation.

Since 2001 Maine has had a program -- a collaboration between an animal shelter and a domestic violence shelter -- to provide foster homes to pets of domestic violence victims.

See also

• New Maine Law Shield Animals in Domestic Violence Cases, New York Times, April 1, 2006.
• Safe Haven -- Maine shelters pets under domestic violence protection, DVM: The Newsmagazine of Veterinary Medicine, May 1, 2006.

Now, I thought I'd throw in a link to the new law. That should be easy enough, right? But this turned out to challenge my research skills.

The answer is: It was Legislative Bill 1881, signed by the governor March 27, 2006, Public Law, Chapter 510. What made finding it so hard was that the bill does not use the terms "protective order" or "domestic violence." The new provision was included in a bill with various other animal welfare provisions. And the only language that links it to domestic violence protective orders is the citation of the code section it amends -- 19-A M.R.S. section 4007 -- which now includes the phrase "N. Directing the care, custody or control of any animal owned, possessed, leased, kept or held by either party or a minor child residing in the household." You have to go to 19-A M.R.S. sec. 407 to find that A-M are subsections listing what can be in a DV protective order. Geez, it shouldn't be that hard to find a recent bill that's been in the news.

Thanks to Mary Hotchkiss for sending me today's story from the ABA Journal eReport.

Update: See also Law Shields Pets from Domestic Violence, USA Today, Aug. 23, 2006.

Update (March 14, 2007): Legislator Wants to Open More (Doggie) Doors to Courthouse, Recorder (Law.com), March 2, 2007.

Filed in: legislation, domestic-violence, protective-orders, animal-law, pets, dogs, cats, legal-research

Graphic by mw.

Justice Talking

NPR's Justice Talking explores a current legal topic each week. You can listen on the radio (see the list of stations) or online. You can also sign up for podcasts.

This week's program is Collecting DNA from the Accused: Will it Help or Hurt Law Enforcement? .

• Host Margot Adler interviews: Chauncey Parker, NY State Director of Criminal Justice (NY has a new mandatory DNA collection program) and Prof. David Kaye, Univ. of Arizona law school
• Barry Scheck, co-founder of the Innocence Project at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, debates DNA lobbyist Chris Asplen.
• John Blythe reports on the case of Darryl Hunt, who was exonerated by DNA evidence
• Margot Adler interviews Dr. Lawrence Kobilinsky (John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY) about "the CSI effect" and, finally, futurist Paul Saffo about DNA databanks and personal privacy.

The list of past shows (there are 250!) has lots of other great topics and speakers -- for instance

• "Are Lawyers Necessary in All Cases?" (3/28/06)
• "Murder: Beyond the Blood and Gore" (2/20/06)
• "When Kids Commit Crimes: What's a Fair Sentence?" (3/15/06)
• "Should Sex Offenders Have Civil Rights?" (11/14/05)
• "Limiting Lawsuits" (11/16/04)

Many of the programs have been accredited for CLE credits in many states (including Washington).

Thanks for the lead to WisBlawg.

Filed in: cool-websites, Justice-Talking, NPR, Adler, DNA, Parker, Kaye, Scheck, Innocence-Project, , Asplen, Hunt, Kobilinsky, CSI, Saffo, CLE

Graphic by mw.

15% of Civil Trials Appealed

A 15-page report, Appeals from General Civil Trials in 46 Large Counties, 2001-2005, from the Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics says that about 15% of civil trials are appealed. Plaintiffs and defendants are about equally likely to appeal. Bureau of Justice Statistics Press Release, July 6, 2006.

Some statistics by type of case -- appeals are filed in:

• 11% of all tort trials
• 21% of trials involving contracts
• 24% of property trials
• 18% of medical malpractice cases
• about 33% of products liability cases
• 5% of automobile accident cases.

The press release states:

According to the report, the appeals process provides another opportunity for litigants in a sizeable percentage of cases to reach a settlement outside the court. Many appeals are withdrawn or dismissed because the parties reach settlement after the initial appeal is filed.

Thanks: beSpacific.

Filed in: statistics, Justice-Department, appeals, empirical-studies

Asset Forfeiture Resources

Forfeiture Endangers American Rights (F.E.A.R.) is a nonprofit group "dedicated to the reform of federal and state asset forfeiture laws to restore due process and protect property rights in the forfeiture process."

It makes some handbooks and documents available free on its website; others are available for sale in print or online to subscribers.

In response to FEAR's FOIA requests, the Department of Justice released

the 2006 versions of: Selected Asset Forfeiture Statutes, Money Laundering Statutes and Related Materials, and the DOJ Asset Forfeiture Policy Manual. These manuals are hot off the presses -- the two compilations of statutes (both of which include what appears to be a complete collection of every relevant federal statute on the subject -- and some very useful tables and "related material") were published in May 2006.

FEAR plans to scan them and sell them in PDF -- with FEAR commentary -- on CD-ROM.

Thanks to beSpacific for the lead.

Filed in: asset-forfeiture, FEAR, criminal-law, Justice-Department

Nicknames for Bank Robbers

This morning's Seattle Times has a piece about how Catchy nicknames help FBI snare bank robbers.

Because robbers move so quickly, typically spending less than 20 seconds inside a bank, it's not uncommon for the FBI to receive shoddy surveillance video, vague descriptions and little physical evidence, [FBI Special Agent Larry] Carr said. By having nicknames, he hopes descriptive details will stick with people so that, if they see an alleged bank robber, they can identify them.

Examples in the article included "Attila the Bun," "the Button-Up Bandit," and "the Uncle Fester Bandit."

Naturally I wondered about the legal angle. Is there ever an allegation that a suspect was prejudiced by the name? Does a nickname taint the defendant with uncharged crimes? Does the media attention a nickname brings prejudice the jury? What if the nickname ("the Redbeard Bandit") draws attention to one physical characteristic that results in a mistaken identification?



I did just a little research and didn't find much -- no ALR annotations, no law review articles. (There was an ALR annotation about whether it's prejudicial for a prosecutor to call a defendant names at trial "this monster," "a nightmare," etc. That's not the same.) Most of the cases with robber! within 3 words of nickname involve nicknames used by the robbers, not assigned by the FBI. For instance, a teller hears one robber call the other "Snake," and one piece of evidence against the defendant is that many of his buddies call him "Snake." United State v. Henderson, 241 F.3d 638 (9th Cir. 2000) upheld the conviction of "the Wig Bandit," but didn't discuss the name. (By the way, the defendant was identified by someone who saw "the Wig Bandit" featured on "America's Most Wanted.")

Since I didn't find anything in my quick search, maybe this isn't an issue. Any thoughts?

Filed in: FBI, nicknames, robbers, lineups

Graphic by mw.

Coughenour Profile

Judge John C. Coughenour (W.D. Wash.) is a well-respected judge, noted for his high standards for attorneys and compassion for criminal defendants, according to a profile in yesterday's Seattle Times. David Bowermaster, "Senior status" isn't likely to dilute judge's demanding, compassionate style, Seattle Times, Aug. 1, 2006.

When Judge Coughenour toured the new federal prison in Sheridan, Oregon, in 1989, a prisoner greeted him and Coughenour talked to him about prison conditions and his plans after his release. Since then, the judge has regularly visited the prison and offers to spend 15-20 minutes with anyone he has sentenced.

Judge Coughenour has spoken out against mandatory minimum sentences for drug offenses because they are often harsh and remove discretion from the judge.

Judge Coughenour has handled some high-profile cases, including the fraud trial of the Montana Freemen in 1998 and the trial of terrorist Ahmed Ressam.

The Times article doesn't mention it, but Judge Coughenour also chaired the Ninth Circuit Gender Task Force whose report, The Effects of Gender in the Federal Courts, was issued in 1993. I remember hearing him speak around then, and he indicated that his service on the task force had made a big impression on him. Having a white, Midwestern Reagan-appointee become an advocate for gender equity may have made an impression on others, as well: if he thinks there might be a problem here, well, then maybe there is!

UW notes: Coughenour was a full-time faculty member at the UW in the early 1970s, teaching Trial Practice (the predecessor to today's Trial Advocacy class). He has taught Advanced Trial Advocacy here as a part-time faculty member for years. (Sign up for it in winter 2007!) The Times profile quotes two Trial Ad instructors, private attorney Jeffery Robinson and federal public defender Thomas Hillier.

Filed in: Coughenour, judges, Robinson, Hillier, Ressam, Freemen, sentencing, prisoners, gender

National Sex Offender Public Registry

The Department of Justice hosts a National Sex Offender Public Registry. This site allows users to search sex offender registries from several states or all states at once. A statement cautions that information might be out of date or inaccurate.

Users must agree to conditions of use and are warned: "Any person who uses information contained in or accessed through this Website to threaten, intimidate, or harass any individual, including registrants or family members, or who otherwise misuses this information, may be subject to criminal prosecution or civil liability under federal and/or state law."

A year ago, this site was introduced with data from 22 states. (Press release July 20, 2005.) Now, with the addition of Florida and Oregon, all fifty states are included. (Press release July 3, 2006.)

I'm reminded of an essay I read in Legal Affairs by a person (a former flasher) who has to register as a sex offender. I was struck by this:

Why don't we register murderers? Drunk drivers? Batterers? People who have committed fraud?

I can't understand why people think I need to know about the guy next door who might expose his penis to my daughters but I don't need to know about the guy who went into his last neighbor's driveway and beat her with a baseball bat. Or the guy who has a drunk-driving conviction and just might come driving home drunk one day and drive through my front yard, killing someone. It defies reason. I've read recent studies that say that sexual abuse constitutes around 10 percent of all child abuse. Where is the rampant emotional hysteria about the real abuse? Let's register the emotional and physical abusers.

Robert J., Ex-Offender, Legal Affairs, Sept./Oct. 2003. I don't buy Robert J.'s apparent suggestion that sexual abuse is not "real abuse" -- but I do see his point. If we want to worry about people who could endanger us, the field is much larger than just sex offenders.

Robert J. concludes by recommending that we register no one -- and that citizens understand that anyone can commit a sex offense. "Not understanding that and relying on a registry to target a few individuals is what puts you at risk." Id.

Food for thought.

Filed in: National-Sex-Offender-Public-Registry, sex-offenders, public-records

Hearing on Medical Liability

The Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions held a hearing, Medical Liability: New Ideals for Making the System Work Better for Patients on June 22. The following witness statements are available online:

• David Studdert, Associate Professor of Law and Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, Harvard University School of Public Health -- Outlines "a series of problems with the performance of the medical liability system," presents "findings from a recent study by [his] research group," and discusses "some promising reforms, including ones currently before Congress, and their potential impact."



• Philip Howard, Founder and Chair, Common Good -- Advocates demonstration projects of administrative health courts. These courts would have administrative law judges who would specialize in health cases; neutral experts to advise the courts; a schedule to determine noneconomic damages; a "liberalized standard of recovery based on whether the injury should have been avoidable"; transparent procedures designed to resolve claims with minimal time and legal cost; connection to a regulatory department.



• William M. Sage, Professor of Law, Columbia Law School --

  The existing malpractice system potentially compromises access to health care, reduces its quality, and increases its cost for three principal reasons. First, there is a two-sided mismatch between actual negligence and the threat or event of litigation. Many claims turn out not to be justified, but rates of medical error are disturbingly high, and most avoidable injuries go uncompensated.
  
  Second, the process for resolving disputes is appalling. * * *
  
  Third, conventional malpractice litigation, and conventional malpractice insurance, focus on individual physicians rather than the systems of care in which they practice. * * *

• Richard Boothman, Chief Risk Officer, University of Michigan Health System -- Describes the University of Michigan's experience with changes in its claims processing.

  In twenty two years of practice, not a single client ever asked me what they could learn from the cases I handled for them. Driven by that realization, I was convinced that the University could not only save money in the short run through smarter claims management, but reduce future patient claims by learning from our patients’ complaints.

• Susan E. Sheridan, Co-Founder, President, Consumers Advancing Patient Safety (CAPS) -- Recounts her family's experience with two significant medical errors and the resulting litigation.



• Cheryl Niro, American Bar Association, Standing Committee on Medical Professional Liability -- Opposes "health courts"; supports mediation, negotiated settlements when they are voluntary.



• Neil Vidmar, Russell M. Robinson II Professor of Law, Duke University School of Law -- presenting results of empirical research, challenges medical malpractice "myths"; opposes administrative health courts.

Filed in: legislation, med-mal, tort-reform, empirical-studies, apologies, mediation, negotiation, settlements, health-courts, administrative-health-courts, Studdert, Howard, Sage, Boothman, Sheridan, Niro, Vidmar, ABA

Graphic by mw.

Apologies and Early Settlement Offers

Some hospital systems and insurers have adopted policies of apologizing when medical mistakes have been made and acting quickly to settle. Evidence is emerging that the approach works. For instance, the University of Michigan started the policy in 2002 and has seen the number of claims drop each year; meanwhile, its time for processing claims and its litigation costs have been cut in half. Law.com - Emerging Med-Mal Strategy: 'I'm Sorry', Nat'l L.J., July 24, 2006. (Details of the Michigan study are in the chief risk officer's testimony before the Senate Comm. on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.)

An advocacy group promoting this approach is The Sorry Works! Coalition, whose website offers various fact sheets, links to news stories, and other information.

Many states, including Washington, have legislation that allows health care providers to apologize without having their apologies be admissible as evidence in a civil suit.

On the federal level, Senators Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama have introduced S. 1784, the National Medical Error Disclosure and Compensation Act (National MEDiC Act). According to the Congressional Research Service summary, the bill

Requires the Director of the Office to establish and maintain a National Patient Safety Database to receive nonidentifiable patient safety work product.

Requires the Secretary, * * * to establish the National Medical Error Disclosure and Compensation (MEDiC) Program to provide for the confidential disclosure of medical errors and patient safety events, reduce preventable medical errors, ensure patient access to fair compensation for medical injury due to medical error, negligence, or malpractice, and reduce the cost of medical liability for health care providers.

Requires Program participants to: (1) spend savings from the Program on reducing medical liability premiums or on activities to reduce medical errors; (2) report to a patient safety officer any medical error or patient safety event or any legal action related to the medical liability of a health care provider; (3) report to the patient any medical error that resulted in harm; and (4) offer to negotiate compensation with the patient and offer to provide an apology.

* * *

Requires the Director to analyze: (1) patient safety data to determine performance and systems standards, tools, and best practices for health care providers; (2) the medical liability insurance market to determine legal costs related to medical liability, factors leading to such legal costs, and the success of any state reforms; and (3) patient safety data to examine cases that were not successfully negotiated through the Program.

The senators presented their position in the New England Journal of Medicine: Hillary Rodham Clinton & Barack Obama, Making Patient Safety the Centerpiece of Medical Liability Reform, 354 New Eng. J. Med. 2205 (May 25, 2006).

Filed in: apologies, settlements, med-mal, legislation, Clinton, Obama, Sorry-Works!-Coalition

Plaintiffs Attorneys Jockey for Backdating Cases

Dozens of civil suits have been filed against companies for backdating executive stock options. For more on this flurry of shareholder derivative actions, see Law.com - Plaintiffs Attorneys Jockey for Backdating Cases, N.Y.L.J., July 24, 2006.

Filed in: securities, stock-options, shareholder-derivative-suits

Fees Cut for Incompetence

A federal judge denied an attorney's application for legal fees for his work on behalf of the plaintiff in settling a med mal case for $2.4 million. First, the judge found that the lawyer's application for $428,000 in fees and expenses was fabricated. Second, he said that even if the appeals court found no ethical misconduct, the lawyer should get no more than $100,000 "because of the 'grossly incompetent and inexplicable manner in which [he] conducted himself' after the settlement was reached." Law.com - Judge Denies Fee, Calls Legal Work 'Incompetent', N.Y.L.J., July 25, 2006.

"Over the last 21 years, I have overseen a fair number of infant's compromise cases, ranging from trip and fall cases to those involving serious brain damage with settlements reaching into the millions of dollars," Korman, the chief judge of the Eastern District, wrote in D.F. v. Mt. Sinai-NYU Medical Center Health Systems, 04-CV-1507. "The lawyers in those cases earned their fees by the settlements they achieved and by post-settlement work that Mr. Goldman failed to provide. I am not going to allow him to be compensated in the same way as attorneys who do their job."

Id.

Filed in: attorney's-fees, settlements, ethics

More on the KPMG Attorneys Fees Issue

The controversy over KPMG and attorneys fees continues.

A little review: Accounting firm KPMG and some employees were being investigated for allegedly illegal tax shelters. KPMG cooperated with the investigation and, at the urging of the prosecutors (following the Dept of Justice's "Thompson Memorandum") capped its payment of attorneys fees for the employees under investigation. In the subsequent criminal prosecution of the employees, they said that Justice's pressuring KPMG to cut off their attorneys fees infringed their right to counsel. Judge Lewis Kaplan (S.D.N.Y.) agreed. He encouraged KPMG to pay and suggested the employees sue if KPMG did not pony up.

Now KPMG says Kaplan lacked jurisdiction. KPMG was not a party to the proceedings and didn't have an opportunity to cross-examine witnesses. In any event, the employees should be bound by their employment contracts, which specify that they must arbitrate all disputes with KPMG. On the other hand, Judge Kaplan says that arbitration might delay the start of their criminal trial. Law.com - KPMG Challenges Kaplan's Jurisdiction in Fee Dispute, N.Y.L.J., July 31, 2006.

Last week, "Kaplan, in United States v. Jeffrey Stein, S105 Crim. 0888, ruled that federal prosecutors coerced two ex-employees into giving statements at proffer sessions, and he refused to allow the government to use those statements at a trial scheduled for January." Federal Judge Finds KPMG Employees Coerced, Suppresses Statement, N.Y.L.J., July 28, 2006.

Filed in: Justice-Department, KPMG, attorney's-fees, Kaplan

Judge Rejects Executive's 85-Year Guideline Sentence as 'Travesty of Justice'

A federal judge in New York has defended a non-guideline prison sentence for a former business executive convicted of conspiracy and securities fraud, saying to rule otherwise would be a "travesty of justice."

In May, Southern District Judge Jed S. Rakoff sentenced Richard P. Adelson, the former president of cancer diagnosis company Impath Inc., to 42 months in prison, rather than 85 years as federal prosecutors had suggested in papers. He also ordered $50 million in restitution.

The government filed a notice of appeal, and the judge this month issued a sentencing memorandum explaining his decision.

Law.com - Judge Rejects Executive's 85-Year Guideline Sentence as 'Travesty of Justice', N.Y.L.J., July 31, 2006.

Filed in: sentencing, white-collar, Rakoff

Courthouse Security

A 310-page manual, Security for Court Interpreters (2006), addresses a wide range of dangers, from assaults to natural disasters. It is aimed at interpreters (it was presented at the conference of the National Association of Judiciary Interpreters and Translators in May), but the explanations of security measures are equally applicable to most people who work in courthouses.

Local note: under the heading "Earthquake Risks Are Real" there are two pictures from the King County Courthouse following the Nisqually Earthquake of 2001 (pp. 261-62). Now I remember why the courthouse needed extensive renovations and seismic retrofitting...

A couple of interesting pieces from the manual's bibliography:

• Anthony J. Sebok, Does a State Have a Duty to Protect a Woman from an Ex-Husband with a Violent History, When They Meet in Court?, Findlaw, June 3, 2002 (discussing a California Supreme Court case that answered "no," under landlord liability theories, and proposing that states take responsibility for courthouse safety, perhaps via a new statute).
• Stephen Kelson, An Increasingly Violent Profession, Utah St. B.J., March 2001. The author surveyed lawyers in Davis County, Utah, to find out the prevalence of threats, assaults, etc. He also presents data about the number of weapons court security collects at entrances.

Filed in: courthouses, security, interpreters, domestic-violence, disasters, earthquakes, King-County

Court Administrator Job

Washington State is looking for a new Court Administrator (i.e., the head of the Administrative Office of the Courts). The search is through the National Center for State Courts. Here's the position announcement.

Filed in: courts, employment, NCSC

Foster Father Charged with Abuse

Last month, a former foster father, Enrique Fabregas, was charged with three counts of child exploitation and one count of possession of child pornography. Alleged victim of sex abuse says threats bought silence, Seattle Times, June 13, 2006.

DSHS had had 25 complaints about Fabregas; 8 alleged sexual abuse or exploitation of the children in his care. Previous complaints against foster father ignored, Seattle Times, July 26, 2006.

"Fabregas pulled the wool over the eyes of DSHS," said David P. Moody, an attorney representing [two alleged victims, sisters who are now 19 and 18]. "Unbelievably, DSHS was charmed by this man to the detriment of these vulnerable young girls."

Id. In earlier cases, Moody has successfully the state on behalf of vulnerable adults and children under the state's care -- for instance, developmentally disabled young men who were abused while in a state-licensed facility. Moody is also a UW Trial Ad instructor.

For more on Fabregas, see

• State bent its rules to license abusive foster father, Seattle PI, July 26, 2006.
• Foster father licensed despite abuse reports, Seattle PI, July 25, 2006.
• Alleged victim of sex abuse says threats bought silence, Seattle Times, June 13, 2006.
• Foster father held on $1 million bail, Seattle Times, June 10, 2006.
• Man accused of sex abuse by former foster child, Seattle Times, June 9, 2006.

Filed in: children, sexual-offenses, foster-parents, DSHS, Fabregas, Moody, UW

Marriage Equality Case

This morning the Washington Supreme Court handed down its long-awaited decision in Andersen v. King County. Reversing two lower courts (the case consolidated appeals from the King County Superior Court and Thurston County Superior Court), the court upheld the state's Defense of Marriage Act. For more information, see the Northwest Women's Law Center's Marriage Equality page.

Filed in: cases, Andersen-v-King-County, Northwest-Women's-Law-Center, marriage-equality

New Court Rules

The Washington Supreme Court adopted a lot of new and amended rules on July 10. Changes will become effective Sept. 1 (unless otherwise noted).

Of particular interest to trial lawyers:

• CR 43, Taking of Testimony.
• CRLJ 43, Taking of Testimony.
• All of the Rules of Evidence (ER). (The big change is deleting the official comments.)
• Most of the Rules of Appellate Procedure (RAP). (I don't know what the major changes are.)
• All of the Rules of Professional Conduct (RPC) (a complete review).

Filed in: rules, ethics, evidence

Murder/arson Suspect Claims Drunken Blackout

Last week the local news had a tragic story about two women and two children who died in a house fire in Kirkland. One station reminded viewers of the importance of smoke alarms. And then came the news that the victims had been stabbed to death and the fire had been arson. The police have arrested a suspect, Conner Schierman, a 24-year-old neighbor who said -- after being Mirandized -- that he woke up from a drunken blackout to find himself in the house with covered with blood. Did drunke blackout lead to Kirkland deaths?, Seattle Times, July 21, 2006.

Trial Ad instructor Scott O'Toole is the prosecutor on the case. According to the newspaper article, he doubts the story of a blackout.

So far, detectives have no motive for the crime and have uncovered nothing to link the suspect to the victims.

"It is going to be extremely difficult to determine motive," said O'Toole, the prosecutor. "The damage to the victims is pretty horrendous and pretty complete."

Students may have heard career counselors cautioning them that MySpace pages can be viewed by anyone, including employers. Well, it's not only employers -- in this case, the suspect's page has been read by prosecutors, Seattle Times reporters, and others who see on the newspaper's website. (The paper edited out the "Friend Space.")

Filed in: homicide, arson, alcohol, blackout, King-County, Schierman, O'Toole, UW

No Right to Counsel During Psych Eval

A psychological evaluation is used as evidence in a jury trial to determine whether someone is a sexually violent predator under RCW 71.09. The defendant has a right to counsel "[a]t all stages of the proceedings" -- so does that include the psychologist's examination? That's what a defendant argued -- but Division II answered No. In re Detention of Kistenmacher, --- P.3d ---, 2006 WL 1892425 (Wash. App. July 11, 2006)(Bridgewater, J.), Westlaw, Courts website.

Filed in: cases, psychology, evaluation, counsel, sex-offenders, involuntary-commitment

The Hon. Justice Bobblehead

The other day I mentioned The Green Bag with respect to good legal writing. The editors also have a flair for whimsy, as demonstrated by this article about the journal's bobbleheads of Supreme Court justices: Collectors give nod to justice bobbleheads, Seattle Times (reprinted from L.A. Times), July 23, 2006.

How about bobblehead trial lawyers? Whom would you like on your shelf?

Filed in: Green-Bag, judges, SupremeCourt, bobbleheads

Expert Linguist

Linguists aren't the most frequently hired experts, but a linguist's testimony helped get John DeLorean an acquittal back in the '80s. See post by Roger Shuy at Language Log. Thanks for the lead to Susan McDonald at Legal Research & Writing.

Filed in: experts, linguistics, Shuy, Language-Log, McDonald, Legal-Research-&-Writing, DeLorean

State Tells Judge to Leave Dogs at Home

The Michigan State Court Administrative Office told a judge near Detroit to stop taking her terriers (Lurch and Lizzard) to work with her. The judge said she had occasionally had the dogs at work since 2004 and had had no problems -- and, in fact, children and court employees had appreciated the dogs' presence. On the other side, some people had complained, and the agency wanted nothing to detract from the seriousness and formality of the courtroom. Law.com - State Tells Judge to Leave Dogs at Home, AP, June 13, 2006.



Filed in: judges, courthouses, dogs

Graphic by mw.

Bomb Scare Over Box of Evidence

An unattended box on the sidewalk outside Miami's federal courthouse looked suspicious, so two buildings were evacuated and the bomb squad blew up the box. It later appeared that the box had been left there by a federal agent after a trial ended and contained only paper and evidence. Oops. It's unclear whether the destruction of evidence will affect an appeal. Law.com - 'Suspicious Box' Blown Up Near Courthouse May Have Contained Criminal Evidence, Daily Bus. Rev., June 14, 2006.

Filed in: security, courthouses

Jail for Smart-Aleck in Jury Pool

Attempting to get out of the pool for a capital case, a young man in Columbus said on a jury questionnaire that he had a "bad jonesin' for heroin" and had killed someone. In court, he refused to answer any questions seriously. He was indeed removed from the jury pool, but he was also sentenced to a night in jail for contempt. Man Jailed for Trying to Get Out of Jury Pool, AP, June 27, 2006 (Law.com).

Filed in: juries

Defendants Ordered to Stay Clear

Because they became "hostile and threatening" in the face of ongoing litigation against them, a California husband and wife were ordered to stay at least 100 yards from the plaintiff and the plaintiff's attorney. Read more about the incidents that led to this order: Court Sides With Stay-Away Request Filed by Attorney and Client, Recorder, June 29, 2006 (Law.com).

Filed in: news, practice-of-law, security

"You Can't Have Part-time Litigators"

Nassau County DA Kathleen Rice has laid off part-time atotrneys unless they agree to work full-time. Women's bar groups have been unsuccessful in dissuading her. She says that a district attorney's office requires a great time commitment. "You can't have part-time litigators," she said. Other New York district attorneys offices do allow some attorneys to work part-time. Under Fire, DA Defends Decision to Oust Female Part-Timers, N.Y.L.J., July 13, 2006 (Law.com).

Filed in: practice-of-law, part-time, women, prosecutors

Fight Over Attys Fees in Whistleblower Case

Taking a whistleblower case he deemed a long shot, an attorney in New Jersey had the client sign an agreement that would give the attorney both statutory fees and 50% of any damages recovered. After the case was over, the plaintiff sued his lawyer over the fees, and now a judge says that they were "presumptively unreasonable." Plaintiffs Lawyer Defends Pact That Piggybacked Statutory, Contingent Fees, N.J.L.J., July 14, 2006 (law.com).

Filed in: attorney's-fees, whistleblowers

Greedy Trial Lawyer blog

Greedy Trial Lawyer is a legal blog with an attitude. It's main page includes this disclaimer"

This website is not to be confused with a lawyer website that showcases experience or skills and seeks new clients. GTL is the philosophical ruminations of an experienced trial lawyer who knows who he is and what he does and makes no apologies. He is willing to accept your apologies, however.

His posts are indexed into categories like "Desperate Defendants," "Gaming the System," and "In Your Face." In an early post, he explained:

We need to get one thing straight at the start. I am a Greedy Trial Lawyer, always have been and always will be. I sue the bastards, file frivolous lawsuits, clog the court system, drive doctors out of town, put corporations into bankruptcy, weaken the economy and increase the cost of health insurance. And, that is only a partial list.

Why I Am What I Am and Do What I Do, Nov. 2, 2005.

If you like sassy commentary on tort litigation served up with a big slice of irony, take a look at this blog.

Filed in: Greedy-Trial-Lawyer, blogs, torts

ATLA drops 'Trial Lawyer,' adds 'Justice' to name

The ATLA membership voted to approve changing the organization's name to American Association for Justice yesterday. ATLA drops 'Trial Lawyer,' adds 'Justice' to name, West Virginia Record, July 19, 2006.

The ATLA website -- or at least the public portions of it -- is still silent on the name change. The "Press Room" section does not include the written statement from President Ken Suggs quoted in the article above.

Update: Robert Ambrogi comments on the name change.

Filed in: ATLA, American-Association-for-Justice, news, Ambrogi, Suggs

What Is Pro Bono?

When American Lawyer ranked firms for their pro bono work, it had to decided what counted and excluded a firm's unpaid defense of former Illinois Gov. Ryan on federal criminal charges. Comments by Robert J. Ambrogi (Law.com) are here.

Filed in: pro-bono, American-Lawyer, Ambrogi, big-firms, practice-of-law

Prosecutors Overreaching

Carolyn Elefant discusses two examples of prosecutorial overreaching where the individual prosecutor asked the court not to name him in the opinion. She asks whether the lawyers should be let off the hook. A Bad Few Weeks for Prosecutors, Law.com - Inside Opinions: Legal Blogs.

Filed in: prosecutorial-misconduct, judges, sanctions, Elefant

Visual Communication Style for Lawyers is Taking Off

David Swanner likes the visual communication style -- using a visual image as a hook for arguments -- for trial lawyers. South Carolina Trial Law Blog: Visual Communication Style for Lawyers is Taking Off. He recommends a book (Cliff Atkinson, Beyond Bullet Points: Using Microsoft PowerPoint to Create Presentations that Inform, Motivate, and Inspire and a couple of blogs on the topic.

Filed in: Swanner, South-Carolina-Trial-Law-Blog, visual-communication, PowerPoint, Atkinson